As public support for gaming industry grows in California, efforts are underway to raise awareness about the need for responsible gambling.
Regulators, state and federal policy makers, casino industry representatives and over 600 treatment providers will converge in Long Beach, California on June 26-28, 2008 for the 22nd National Conference on Problem Gambling.
Due to increased public support of casino gaming in the state, the California Council on Problem Gambling hopes the conference, which has invited over 100 speakers to discuss responsible gambling, prevention and treatment, will teach people about the dangers of problem gambling.
What is problem gambling?
Problem Gambling, or ludomania, is characterized by the
preoccupation with gambling and the destruction it causes in gamblers' lives.
People who increasingly gamble despite the negative consequences it has on
their personal life, career or family are often deemed problem gamblers.
Extreme cases of problem gambling can be diagnosed as pathological gambling.
The American Psychiatric Association has defined it as an impulse control
disorder.
Considerable scope
Most people that visit casinos or use other forms of
gambling such as the lottery or online casinos do it strictly for recreational
purposes. However, about 3-5 percent of the world's population gambles
excessively, to the point that it damages their lives. According to the
National Council on Problem Gambling, 4-6 million Americans are considered
problem gamblers, and 2 million (1 percent of the US population) are diagnosed
as pathological gamblers.
While the gaming industry should not be blamed for the phenomenon of problem gamblers, it is responsible for providing programs that address problem gambling. In California, for example, three local casinos have taken measures to educate their personnel on responsible gambling.
Treatments
There are various methods for treating those who suffer from
problem or pathological gambling. Common methods include psychological therapy
and support groups. A recent study by the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry has
published findings about Naltrexone, a drug usually prescribed for drug and
alcohol abuse. Forty percent of the pathological gamblers who took the drug
were able to refrain from gambling for at least one month.
Public awareness
Recent events, such as NBA player Charles Barkley's admission of his $400,000 casino debt and reports that professional tennis players have been throwing matches have highlighted the need for the
gaming industry to raise public awareness about problem gambling.
For resources on some of the organizations that address problem gambling, please visit our list of Associations and Organizations, which provide aid, consulting and support.
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